Tiangang® HS-450
Hindered amine light stabilizer (hals) · HS-450
very effective radical scavenger that protects organic polymers against degradation caused by exposure to ultraviolet radiation. It is effective in a range of polymers, such as PP, PE, ABS, and Nylon
In one sentence: A monomeric hindered amine light stabiliser with high melting point and decomposition temperature, for polyolefins and engineering plastics.
- Molecular weight: 450 g/mol (source: spec table on this page)
- Specific gravity (20 °C): 1.08 g/cm³ (source: spec table on this page)
- Melting point: 155 ~ 158 °C (source: spec table on this page)
- Decomposition temperature: >300 °C (source: spec table on this page)
What it is
Tiangang® HS-450 is a hindered amine light stabilizer (HALS). HALS trap the radicals formed when a polymer photo-oxidises and regenerate in the process, so the protection window is longer than that of a UV absorber, which is consumed as it works. Product identifiers: molecular weight 450; melting point 155 ~ 158.
Technical data
| Chemical name | |
| CAS number | 124172-53-8 |
| Structure | ![]() |
| Description | Tiangang® HS-450 is a very effective radical scavenger that protects organic polymers against degradation caused by exposure to ultraviolet radiation. It is effective in a range of polymers, such as PP, PE, ABS, and Nylon. Further that, Tiangang® HS-450 shows low water-carrying effect when used in applications like PP tapes, films and etc. |
| Appearance | Molecular weight | Specific gravity, g/cm3@ 20oC | Melting range oC | Decomposition Temp, oC | |
| Tiangang® HS-450 | White crystalline powder | 450 | 1.08 | 155 ~ 158 | > 300 |
| Tiangang® HS-450 | Acetone | Chloroform | Methanol | Ethyl acetate | n-Hexane | Toluene | Water |
| 0.3 | 6.0 | 11.0 | 0.3 | < 0.01 | 25 | 0.5 |
| Tiangang® HS-450 | The use of proper protective equipment is recommended. Excess exposure to the product should be avoided. Wash thoroughly after handling. Store the product in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials. |
Disclaimer | The information supplied is presented in good faith and has been derived from sources believed to be reliable. Since conditions of use are beyond our control, all risks are assumed by the user. No representation is expressed or implied, and nothing herein shall be construed as permission or recommendation to practice a patented invention without license. |
Molecular weight around 450 — mid-range: a workable balance between diffusion speed and retention.Melting point 155 ~ 158 °C — the processing window needs to reach above it for uniform dispersion.
Where it is used, and at what loading
Suitable for polyolefins (PP, PE), polyurethane, polyamide, polyacetal and polyester. Thin and thick parts call for different grades: thin sections suffer from volatilisation and migration, thick sections from surface bloom.
| Film, tape, nonwoven | 0.1 – 0.5% |
|---|---|
| Injection moulded and thick-wall parts | 0.3 – 1.0% |
| Fibre and monofilament | 0.3 – 0.8% |
Figures above are typical industry ranges, not guaranteed values. The actual loading depends on wall thickness, design life and the other additives in the system, and should be established by a loading ladder on the real formulation.
Choosing between similar grades
Three things decide the choice for HS-450: molecular weight and volatility, basicity, and compatibility with the other components in the system. Its selling point is low water carry-over. Low-MW HALS tend to drag moisture into the melt, causing bubbles and haze; 450 targets exactly that.
Frequently asked questions
Is this grade meant for thin or thick parts?
It depends on molecular weight and migration tendency. Low-MW grades diffuse quickly and act early but volatilise and migrate over time; high-MW grades (HS-950, HS-362, BW-10LD) suit long-service outdoor parts. Tiangang offers both, so the choice follows wall thickness and design life.
Is it worth combining with a UV absorber?
Yes, they cover different stages. The UV absorber shields incoming UV energy; the HALS scavenges radicals that have already formed. Agricultural film, automotive exterior and PV backsheet usually need both to reach their design life.
What happens if the loading is too high?
Beyond the compatibility limit the additive blooms to the surface, which wastes material and harms appearance and print adhesion. Protection also stops scaling linearly. Our practice is a loading ladder on the actual system, then fix the cost-performance knee.
The figures and guidance above follow Tiangang's published technical material and common industry practice. For a specific formulation, refer to the batch COA and the technical agreement between the parties.
Certifications
- National High-Tech Enterprise
- Vice Chairman Unit, China Plastics Processing Industry Association (CPPIA)
- Vice Chairman Unit, Agricultural Plastics Branch, China Agricultural Plastics Application Technology Society
- Member, Ageing Methods Subcommittee, National Technical Committee on Plastics (SAC/TC15/CS5)
- Member, Society of the Plastics Industry (SPI), USA
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